Pre-Charge Representation: Holborn Adams’ Approach Explained

Search for criminal defence solicitors, and you will find no shortage of confident claims. “Leading”. “Specialist”. “Established”.
Here’s what rarely gets said:
If you are under investigation, the real pressure point is not the Crown Court. It’s not cross-examination. It’s not the closing speech.
It’s what happens before you are charged.
The interview under caution.
The mobile phone download.
The first disclosure.
The charging decision under the Full Code Test in the Code for Crown Prosecutors.
That’s where cases are shaped. Sometimes, they are decided.
As a firm focused on serious allegations, Holborn Adams approaches pre-charge representation as the decisive stage. We do not see it as a waiting room before the “real” case begins. In many matters, this is the real case.

What Should Pre-Charge Representation Actually Involve?
Under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE), you have the right to legal advice before and during the interview. That right is powerful. Used well, it influences the evidential picture. Used casually, it’s a missed chance.
Pre-charge representation should never mean simply attending the police station.
It should involve:
- Careful review of pre-interview disclosure
- Early identification of evidential gaps
- Strategic advice on whether to answer questions, provide a prepared statement, or exercise the right to silence
- Immediate analysis of digital evidence issues
- Written representations to investigators or the CPS, where appropriate
We treat this stage as leverage. If you are not yet charged, that is your window.
Once a case passes the evidential sufficiency stage under the Full Code Test, the dynamic shifts. Options narrow. Timelines tighten. Pressure increases.
So we act early.
Why Does a Pre-Charge Solicitor Make Such a Difference?
There is a practical difference between being present and being effective.
A pre-charge solicitor should do more than react to questions in an interview room. The role is to shape the case before it takes a formal turn.
At Holborn Adams, that means:
- Preparing clients properly, not hurriedly. We discuss likely themes, disclosure strategy and evidential risks in advance.
- Taking control of disclosure issues early, particularly in cases involving extensive digital material.
- Challenging weak assumptions before they harden into formal allegations.
- Making focused, legally-grounded representations where the evidence does not meet the required threshold.
Some investigations stall. Others accelerate quickly. Either way, we approach pre-charge work as strategic ground.
This is where a file can be stopped from progressing further.
How Do Criminal Defence Solicitors Approach the Charging Decision?
The Crown Prosecution Service applies a two-stage test: evidential sufficiency and public interest. It sounds clinical, and it is. However, evidence does not arrange itself. It is presented, interpreted, and assessed.
The quality of early representation influences that picture.
When comparing criminal defence solicitors, ask simple questions:
- Who reviews the disclosure in depth?
- Who drafts representations?
- Who oversees digital evidence analysis?
- Who prepares you for the interview itself?
We operate as a private firm. That matters because it allows us to allocate time and specialist input according to the demands of the case. Digital forensics, expert consultation, and early counsel involvement, where required. Not later. From the outset.
You do not need someone who is simply available.
You need someone who is ready.
Do Pre-Charge Solicitors Really Influence Outcomes?
Yes. Often quietly.
A clear, well-argued representation letter that addresses evidential weaknesses can shift the direction of a file. Early identification of disclosure issues under the Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996 can expose gaps that require further scrutiny.
In serious allegations, particularly those hinging on credibility, an early structure is crucial. It affects how the case is viewed before it reaches court.
That is not dramatic. It is practical.
Why Do Sexual Offence Solicitors Differ In the Pre-Charge Stage?
Allegations under the Sexual Offences Act 2003 carry immediate reputational and personal weight. The evidence frequently centres on:
- Downloaded mobile phone data
- Social media records
- Historic communications
- Location data and CCTV
- Inconsistencies in accounts
These cases are rarely straightforward. They often involve delayed complaints, complex disclosure issues and competing narratives.
A sexual offence solicitor working at the pre-charge stage must focus on evidential detail with discipline. Not emotion. Not theatre.
At Holborn Adams, we carefully map timelines. We analyse digital data early, consider disclosure obligations under the CPIA and the implications of large-scale device downloads, and look for inconsistencies before they solidify into assumptions.
When comparing sexual offence solicitors, consider whether groundwork begins immediately or only once proceedings are underway.
The difference is significant.
What Should Sexual Offence Solicitors Do Before a Charge Is Made?
They should:
- Scrutinise the initial complaint for internal consistency
- Assess digital communications in context
- Find information that could help the case
- Advise carefully on interview strategy
- Challenge disclosure limitations where appropriate
These steps require focus and time. They cannot be improvised.
Is Private Representation Really Different?
In practical terms, yes.
We are a private firm. That allows us to structure cases without funding constraints. It allows flexibility in:
- Instructing digital experts early
- Consulting specialist counsel when strategy requires it
- Allocating substantial preparation time before the interview
- Responding quickly when charging decisions are imminent
Legal frameworks such as the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 shape how publicly funded cases are managed. Private representation operates differently. It allows immediate strategic direction without administrative delay.
For some clients, that focus makes a clear difference.
Do Other Leading Solicitors Approach Pre-Charge Work the Same Way?
Many firms provide competent representation, but competence isn’t enough when the stakes are this high.
Some treat the pre-charge stage as procedural. A necessary step before “real” litigation begins.
We do not.
We see pre-charge as the pivotal stage. It is where leverage exists, a coherent defence narrative begins, and weak cases can be halted.
Once a charge is authorised, the system moves forward on fixed tracks. Court timetables. Plea hearings. Trial directions.
Before that moment, the field was wider.
That is where we focus.
What Does “Strategy” Actually Mean in Practice?
It means more than forms and attendance notes.
It implies:
- Strong early positioning in correspondence and interview
- A consistent narrative grounded in evidence
- Identification of evidential weaknesses that affect the Full Code Test
- Preparation that can stand up to close examination
There is a difference between completing a process and influencing an outcome.
We build a strategy from the first contact. That approach carries through whether the case concludes pre-charge or proceeds to trial.
How Should You Compare Pre-Charge Solicitors?
Start with your stage.
Are you under investigation?
Have you been invited to a voluntary interview?
Is a charging decision pending?
Then ask:
- What will you do before I am charged?
- Who will handle my case day-to-day?
- How will digital evidence be analysed?
- Will representations be made to the CPS if appropriate?
If the answers are vague, pause.
Clarity at this stage matters.
Choosing the Right Pre-Charge Representation
If you are weighing up pre-charge solicitors or criminal defence solicitors, focus on approach rather than labels.
At Holborn Adams, we concentrate on early engagement, careful evidence analysis, and direct client access. We approach investigations with structure and composure. We do not wait for the process to unfold.
If you are pre-charge, the objective is clear: stop the matter progressing to prosecution where the evidence does not justify it.
If you are already charged, the objective shifts: construct a defence that withstands pressure and scrutiny.
The stage may differ. The principle does not.
Evidence first. Strategy throughout.
If you are considering pre-charge representation or seeking experienced sexual offence solicitors, speak to us directly. We will discuss your position, the evidence as it stands, and the steps available.
What happens before charge often shapes everything that follows.
And that is where we focus.

